各地科学指导打好抗旱“组合拳” 多措并举保产量助丰收

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing high temperatures and drought conditions in various regions of China are significantly impacting agricultural production, prompting local authorities to implement irrigation and drought relief measures to ensure crop yields [1][2][9]. Group 1: Drought Conditions and Impact - In Henan, high temperatures have led to drought affecting crops like corn and peanuts, with local agricultural technicians providing guidance on irrigation [1]. - The city of Xiangcheng in Henan has recorded its most severe drought since the 1950s, with corn experiencing poor pollination and kernel formation due to extreme heat [2]. - In Anhui, high temperatures are affecting rice growth, prompting agricultural experts to advise farmers on effective field management [3][4]. Group 2: Irrigation and Relief Measures - In Xiangcheng, over 16,000 wells are being utilized for irrigation, with a total of 23.24 million cubic meters of water allocated to alleviate drought conditions [2]. - In Hubei, local authorities are using water-lifting facilities to irrigate 5,000 acres of rice, ensuring water supply during critical growth periods [5][6]. - Anhui has invested in 30,000 sets of drought relief equipment to maximize water resource utilization and support farmers in maintaining crop health [7]. Group 3: Government Initiatives and Guidelines - The Ministry of Agriculture has issued a disaster prevention and mitigation guide to address the challenges posed by drought and flooding, focusing on specific regional strategies [9]. - The guide emphasizes the need for water source management and the implementation of measures to promote crop growth in drought-affected areas [9].