德邦证券：行业“反内卷”开启 看好部分格局已经优化的农药产品

Core Viewpoint - The pesticide industry is experiencing a bottom rebound in prices after the overseas inventory destocking, indicating a gradual recovery in industry prosperity [1][6]. Industry Overview - As of July 27, the domestic raw material price index for pesticides is 75.35, reflecting a 4.3% increase from the 25-year low, signaling a recovery in the pesticide industry [1][6]. - Export demand remains strong, with the peak season for exports to the U.S. from year-end to April and to South America from June to August [1][6]. - In the first half of 2025, the export volumes of herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides were 122.9 million tons, 260.9 million tons, and 132.5 million tons, respectively, showing year-on-year increases of 13.6%, 31.9%, and 24.4% [1][6]. Policy Developments - The China Pesticide Industry Association launched a three-year action plan called "Zheng Feng Zhi Juan" on July 24, aiming to improve market order and product quality by 2027 [2][4]. - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs announced the "One Product, One Certificate" policy, which will be implemented on January 1, 2026, to regulate the pesticide market [2][5]. Industry Challenges - The pesticide industry is facing severe internal competition, characterized by overcapacity and price wars among distributors and retailers [3][4]. - The production capacity for certain pesticides far exceeds global demand, leading to unsustainable competition [3]. - The low cost and quick registration process for similar formulations contribute to intensified price competition [3]. Future Outlook - The ongoing "Zheng Feng Zhi Juan" and "One Product, One Certificate" policies are expected to catalyze a recovery in the pesticide industry, potentially leading to a favorable market cycle [6]. - Optimized product structures are anticipated, particularly for glyphosate, glufosinate, chlorantraniliprole, and other key products, driven by regulatory changes and market demand [6]. Investment Recommendations - Companies to watch include Yangnong Chemical (600486.SH), Runfeng Co., Ltd. (301035.SZ), Xin'an Chemical (600596.SH), Jiangshan Co., Ltd. (600389.SH), and others [7].