股票账户怎么加杠杆指南：2025年新手必读的融资融券指南

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding how to leverage stock accounts through compliant methods, particularly focusing on margin trading as the primary legal avenue for investors to increase their trading scale while managing associated risks [1][4]. Summary by Sections Compliance and Methods - The compliant method for leveraging stock accounts is through margin trading, where eligible investors can apply for financing limits from securities companies to borrow funds for stock purchases [1][2]. - Margin trading is strictly regulated, with clear limitations on leverage ratios and tradable securities, making it the main legal way to leverage stock accounts [1][2]. Requirements for Margin Trading - Investors must meet specific criteria to engage in margin trading, including maintaining an account for a certain period, having assets above a defined threshold, and passing risk assessments and knowledge tests [1][2]. - These requirements are designed to ensure that investors understand the risks involved before participating in leveraged trading, serving as protective measures [1][2]. Operational Rules and Risks - There are explicit rules governing the operation of leveraged stock accounts, such as the requirement that financed stocks must fall within a designated range of stable and liquid stocks [2]. - The leverage ratio typically does not exceed 1:1, meaning that with 100,000 yuan of personal funds, an investor can borrow an additional 100,000 yuan, resulting in total trading capital of 200,000 yuan [2]. - Investors must monitor their accounts closely, as a decline in account assets below the maintenance margin ratio may require additional margin deposits or result in forced liquidation [2]. Balancing Profit and Risk - It is crucial for investors to balance potential profits against risks when leveraging stock accounts, as leveraging can amplify both gains and losses, especially during market volatility [2]. - Investors should assess their own situations to determine whether to leverage and by how much, avoiding excessive leverage that could lead to risks beyond their capacity [2][4].