零碳园区建设“开足马力”

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the National Energy Administration have issued a notice outlining a clear roadmap for the construction of zero-carbon parks, emphasizing the use of existing funding channels and the importance of "unit energy consumption carbon emissions" as a core indicator for evaluation [1][2]. Group 1: Definition and Importance of Zero-Carbon Parks - Zero-carbon parks are defined as areas where production and living activities reduce carbon emissions to "near zero" levels, with the potential to achieve "net zero" conditions [2]. - The current phase in China is critical for achieving carbon peak goals and accelerating the green transformation of the economy and society, with significant progress made in the past five years but facing challenges such as increased pressure on renewable energy consumption and difficulties in deep decarbonization of high-energy-consuming industries [2]. Group 2: Key Tasks for Zero-Carbon Park Construction - The notice outlines eight key tasks, including transforming energy structure, promoting energy conservation and carbon reduction, optimizing industrial structure, enhancing resource conservation, upgrading infrastructure, applying advanced technologies, improving energy and carbon management capabilities, and supporting innovation in reform [3]. Group 3: Conditions and Standards for Zero-Carbon Parks - Four basic conditions for constructing zero-carbon parks are specified: the construction entity must be a provincial-level development zone, the area can be the entire park or a clearly defined sub-area, the park must have a foundation in energy consumption and carbon emission statistics, and there should be no major safety or environmental incidents in the past three years [4]. Group 4: Evaluation Criteria for Zero-Carbon Parks - The core evaluation indicator for zero-carbon parks is "unit energy consumption carbon emissions," which measures the amount of CO2 emitted per ton of standard coal consumed. Additional guiding indicators include the proportion of clean energy consumption, product unit energy consumption, comprehensive utilization rate of industrial solid waste, and rates of reuse for industrial water [5]. Group 5: Support Measures for Zero-Carbon Park Construction - Three support measures are proposed: financial support through existing funding channels and long-term credit from policy banks, service support for introducing external talent and technology, and resource support for innovative energy use and project approvals [7]. Group 6: Implementation and Future Steps - The National Development and Reform Commission will coordinate the construction of zero-carbon parks, identifying pilot projects and providing support in terms of funding and project development. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will guide low-carbon transformation in industrial parks, while the National Energy Administration will focus on green energy supply systems [8].