听他们聊西方伪史，太难绷了

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the controversy surrounding an exhibition of ancient Egyptian artifacts at the Shanghai Museum, sparked by a professor's claims that these artifacts may not be authentic and are part of a larger narrative questioning Western historical narratives [2][4][10]. Group 1: Exhibition and Controversy - The exhibition of ancient Egyptian artifacts is described as the largest of its kind, attracting significant attention upon its launch [2]. - Professor Huang Heqing raised doubts about the authenticity of the artifacts, particularly criticizing a pair of sandals that appeared too new to be thousands of years old [4][5]. - Huang's broader argument posits that Western civilization, including ancient Egypt, is a fabrication, asserting that only Chinese civilization is a true ancient civilization [10][11]. Group 2: Academic Response - Despite Huang's claims, no archaeologists or historians have publicly responded to him, leading to his frustration [12][14]. - Archaeologist Tang Jigen attempted to counter Huang's arguments through social media, suggesting that the academic community's silence is a deliberate choice [14][15]. - Tang emphasizes that not all Western historical artifacts are fraudulent and that restoration processes can make ancient items appear new without implying they are fake [16][17]. Group 3: Evidence and Methodology - Tang references carbon dating and archaeological records to support the authenticity of the artifacts, including the sandals [32][49]. - The article highlights that many ancient artifacts, including those from China, can appear well-preserved due to environmental conditions and restoration efforts [44][51]. - The debate illustrates the challenges of validating historical artifacts and the need for rigorous methodologies in historical research [60][61].