立秋将至 如何保护心脑血管？这些谣言不能信！

Core Viewpoint - The transition into autumn does not signify an immediate end to hot weather, as there will be a period of "autumn tiger" heat, necessitating proactive health adaptations to the significant temperature fluctuations and transitional climate [1] Group 1: Health Recommendations - The key to health during this period is to adapt to the alternating heat and coolness, especially for vulnerable populations such as the elderly, children, and those with chronic conditions like hypertension and coronary heart disease [1] - It is advised to keep the head, neck, and abdomen warm during the significant temperature changes, particularly in areas with large day-night temperature differences [1] - Dietary recommendations include focusing on moisturizing, clearing dryness, and nourishing the spleen and lungs [1] Group 2: Cardiovascular Health Risks - Seasonal transitions are a high-risk period for cardiovascular diseases due to significant day-night temperature variations, which can lead to blood vessel contraction and blood pressure fluctuations, increasing the burden on the heart [3] - It is emphasized that certain myths regarding health during seasonal changes should not be believed [3] Group 3: Debunking Myths - Myth 1: Infusion therapy can clear blood vessels and prevent strokes. This is incorrect as infusion does not remove arterial plaques and may worsen heart or kidney burdens, potentially leading to heart failure [5] - Myth 2: Slightly elevated blood pressure is not a concern and will normalize with the season. This is a misconception; blood pressure fluctuations are more pronounced during seasonal changes, and hypertensive patients should adhere to medication and monitoring [7] - Myth 3: Drinking red wine or vinegar can soften blood vessels. There is no scientific evidence supporting this claim, and excessive consumption can be harmful; following medical advice is recommended for vascular protection [9]