巴西总统拒与特朗普直接对话，“我不会让自己受辱”

Core Points - The article discusses the escalating trade tensions between the United States and Brazil following President Trump's announcement of a 50% tariff on Brazilian goods, with Brazilian President Lula expressing a lack of willingness to engage in direct dialogue with Trump, viewing it as potentially humiliating [1] - Lula emphasizes that Brazil will not impose reciprocal tariffs but will continue cabinet-level negotiations, indicating a strategic approach to managing the economic impact of U.S. tariffs while maintaining fiscal responsibility [1][3] - The relationship between the U.S. and Brazil has deteriorated to its lowest point in 200 years, largely due to Trump's linkage of tariffs to the legal proceedings against former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro [1][3] Group 1 - Lula's government is focusing on domestic policies to mitigate the economic impact of U.S. tariffs, while also considering support measures for businesses, including credit lines and export assistance [3][4] - Lula plans to reach out to BRICS leaders, starting with India and China, to discuss a coordinated response to U.S. tariffs, highlighting the limited negotiating power of smaller countries against the U.S. [3][4] - The Brazilian government is contemplating a collective complaint to the World Trade Organization (WTO) alongside other nations [3][4] Group 2 - Lula's administration is exploring tax measures on U.S. companies to level the playing field for Brazilian businesses, indicating a potential shift in tax policy [4] - The Brazilian government aims to develop a new national policy for strategic mineral resources, viewing it as a matter of national sovereignty to enhance the value of its mineral exports [4]