划重点！金融支持新型工业化，七部门重磅发文！

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and other regulatory bodies have issued guidelines to support the new industrialization process, aiming for a mature financial system that enhances the manufacturing sector's high-end, intelligent, and green development by 2027 [1][8]. Financial Support for Manufacturing - The guidelines emphasize the core role of financial services in supporting the real economy, particularly in new industrialization, to prevent financial risks and avoid disconnection between finance and the real economy [1][5]. - Financial tools such as loans, bonds, equity, and insurance will be better integrated to meet the effective credit demand of manufacturing enterprises, with an expected increase in the number and scale of bond issuances [1][4]. Enhancing Technological Innovation and Supply Chain Resilience - Specific measures are proposed to enhance technological innovation capabilities and supply chain resilience, including long-term financing for key industries like integrated circuits and medical equipment [3][4]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to collaborate with technology intermediaries to explore diverse financing models and support the transformation of technological achievements [3][4]. Financial Services for Key Enterprises - The guidelines call for financial institutions to provide comprehensive services to key enterprises in the supply chain, particularly those affected by external factors, and to support private enterprises in building a self-controlled supply chain [4][9]. - Policies will be improved to facilitate mergers and acquisitions, enabling leading enterprises to invest in their supply chains [4][9]. Promoting Innovation and Reducing Financing Costs - The guidelines aim to address funding challenges for new industrialization enterprises by providing various financing channels, including bank loans and equity financing [4][5]. - Financial institutions are expected to offer interest rate discounts and government subsidies to reduce financing costs for eligible enterprises [4][9]. Development of Green and Digital Finance - The guidelines propose the development of green finance standards and innovative financial products to meet the financing needs of enterprises pursuing green development [8][9]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to leverage technologies like big data and blockchain to enhance service efficiency for manufacturing, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises [7][9]. Strengthening Policy Coordination - The guidelines emphasize the need for coordination between financial and industrial policies to create a supportive environment for new industrialization [9][10]. - Local governments are encouraged to enhance financing support for small and micro enterprises through improved capital mechanisms and risk compensation [9][10]. Risk Prevention and Management - A joint risk assessment and early warning mechanism will be established to monitor financial and industrial risks, ensuring timely information sharing among relevant departments [10]. - The guidelines advocate for a classification approach to support high-potential enterprises while restricting inefficient ones, promoting optimal resource allocation in the industry [10].