美联储降息救市！8月6日，今日爆出的五大消息已袭来！

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the intense pressure from former President Trump on the Federal Reserve to lower interest rates, leading to significant market volatility and uncertainty regarding future monetary policy [1][3][5]. Group 1: Federal Reserve and Interest Rates - Trump publicly pressured the Federal Reserve for a 300 basis point rate cut, suggesting the potential firing of Chairman Powell, causing a spike in market reactions [1][3]. - The Federal Reserve's FOMC meeting resulted in a historic 9:2 vote to maintain interest rates at 4.25%-4.5%, with two members openly opposing the decision, marking a rare occurrence in over thirty years [6]. - Economic data showed conflicting signals, with the core CPI rising to 2.9%, significantly above the 2% target, complicating the Fed's decision-making process [5][6]. Group 2: Market Reactions - Following Trump's comments, gold prices surged by $20, while the dollar index fell by 25 points, indicating heightened market volatility [3]. - The Nasdaq index reached a historic high, with Nvidia's stock price increasing by 1.87%, pushing its market capitalization above $4.3 trillion [7]. - Despite the Fed's decision to hold rates steady, market expectations for future rate cuts increased, with a 62.6% probability of a cut in September [9]. Group 3: International Trade and Economic Conditions - The Trump administration announced a 19% tariff on Indonesian products, escalating trade tensions, while a new agreement with the EU reduced tariffs on U.S. goods to 15% [6]. - Global central banks sold $36 billion in U.S. Treasuries in April, while accumulating 280 tons of gold, the highest in two decades, reflecting a shift in investment strategies [3][5].