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规模稳中有增、质量优中有升!多维度深度解码前7个月货物贸易进出口亮眼数据
Yang Shi Wang·2025-08-07 07:37

Core Viewpoint - China's goods trade maintained a positive momentum in the first seven months of the year, with a total import and export value of 25.7 trillion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 3.5% [1][3]. Trade Performance - In July, the total import and export value reached 3.91 trillion yuan, growing by 6.7%. Exports were 2.31 trillion yuan, up by 8%, while imports were 1.6 trillion yuan, increasing by 4.8% [3][8]. - The growth rate of imports and exports accelerated in July compared to previous months, indicating a robust trade performance [6][11]. High-Tech Products - High-tech products accounted for 5.1 trillion yuan in imports and exports, growing by 8.4%, contributing 45.4% to the overall trade growth [5][16]. - The export of green low-carbon products, such as electric vehicles and lithium batteries, saw a steady growth of 14.9% [16][17]. Role of Private Enterprises - Private enterprises played a crucial role in foreign trade, with 57,000 companies engaged in import and export activities, an increase of 8.5% [18][20]. - The total import and export value of private enterprises reached 14.68 trillion yuan, growing by 7.4% and accounting for 57.1% of the total trade value [5][20]. Import Trends - The import of essential raw materials, such as metal ores and crude oil, increased significantly, reflecting the active domestic production and economic activities [11][12]. - Consumer-related products, including food and sports goods, also saw double-digit growth in imports, indicating the effectiveness of consumption-boosting policies [12]. Export Composition - The proportion of electromechanical products in exports rose to 60%, with significant growth in smart and digital products [13][16]. - Traditional products like textiles and apparel are increasingly focusing on brand enhancement and technological empowerment [13]. Trade Partners - China’s trade partners have diversified, with imports and exports to ASEAN countries reaching 4.29 trillion yuan, a growth of 9.4% [24]. - Trade with emerging markets in Africa and Central Asia grew by 17.2% and 16.3%, respectively, indicating a broadening of trade relationships [24][25]. Overall Trade Growth - China achieved growth in imports and exports with over 190 countries and regions, solidifying its position as a major trading partner for more than 150 countries [25].