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外贸动能加速!7月增速6.7%创年内新高 工业机器人出口强势

Core Insights - China's goods trade maintained a positive momentum in the first seven months of the year, with a total import and export value of 25.7 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.5% [1] - In July alone, the import and export value reached 3.91 trillion yuan, growing by 6.7%, marking the highest growth rate of the year [1] - The increase in imports of key raw materials such as metal ores and crude oil indicates robust domestic production activity and rising demand [1] Trade Performance - General trade accounted for 64% of China's total foreign trade, with a value of 16.44 trillion yuan, growing by 2.1% [2] - Trade with ASEAN countries reached 4.29 trillion yuan, a growth of 9.4%, making ASEAN China's largest trading partner [2] - Trade with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative totaled 13.29 trillion yuan, increasing by 5.5%, showcasing a diversified trade partnership [2] Company and Sector Contributions - Private enterprises contributed 14.68 trillion yuan to imports and exports, a growth of 7.4%, representing 57.1% of the total [3] - Foreign-invested enterprises had a total trade value of 7.46 trillion yuan, growing by 2.6%, accounting for 29% of foreign trade [3] Structural Optimization - The export of mechanical and electrical products reached 9.18 trillion yuan, growing by 9.3%, and accounted for 60% of total exports [4] - High-tech product exports exceeded 5 trillion yuan, with significant growth in sectors such as high-end machine tools (23.4%) and industrial robots (62.2%) [4] - Labor-intensive product exports decreased by 0.8%, indicating a shift towards high-value and high-tech industries [5] Future Outlook - The expansion of domestic demand is expected to drive import growth, supported by ongoing economic stabilization policies [5] - Despite uncertainties in the external environment, closer economic ties with Belt and Road countries provide strategic depth for stabilizing external demand [5]