心智观察所：来到这座新疆小城，美国记者依然看不懂中国AI的崛起

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of Yuhu County from an obscure town to a core area of China's computing economy, driven by unique resource advantages and strategic vision [4][10][13] - Yuhu County is becoming a key region in China's ambition to lead in artificial intelligence (AI), supported by significant investments in data centers and infrastructure [3][10] Group 1: Economic Transformation - Yuhu County has a land area of 19,519 square kilometers, with abundant resources including 23.581 billion tons of coal and over 1 billion kilowatts of wind and solar energy [6] - The county's GDP has surpassed 20 billion yuan, with a per capita GDP exceeding 500,000 yuan, marking its entry into the list of innovative counties [9] - The region has transitioned from traditional energy exploitation to a modern computing economy, establishing a circular economy industrial park that supports various industries [8][9] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - The "East Data West Computing" strategy is pivotal in optimizing the distribution of computing resources, directing data processing needs from the eastern regions to the energy-rich western areas [10][11] - Yuhu's computing centers are designed to support AI model training, which requires high computing density and lower network transmission demands, making it an ideal location for such facilities [10] - The integration of renewable energy sources and favorable climate conditions in Yuhu significantly reduces operational costs and carbon footprints for AI computing [11] Group 3: Infrastructure Development - Major projects like the Yuhu County Advanced Computing Cluster, with an investment of 97 million yuan and a capacity of 128P, are indicative of the rapid development in the computing sector [9] - The Hami (Yuhu) Cloud Silk Road Computing Center employs advanced technology to enhance energy efficiency and computing capabilities, with plans for further expansion [9][12] - The establishment of research institutions and talent attraction initiatives in Hami City aims to bolster the local computing industry and support sustainable development [12]