美关税大棒下印尼虾业受重创：出口总量恐暴跌30%

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of a 19% tariff on Indonesian shrimp exports to the U.S. is expected to significantly impact the industry, potentially leading to a 30% drop in total exports this year, affecting millions of workers in the sector [1][7]. Group 1: Impact on Industry - The Indonesian shrimp farming sector is facing severe challenges due to the new tariff, with farmers like Leonardo reconsidering expansion plans due to reduced orders from the U.S. market [3]. - The tariff is seen as a barrier to development opportunities for shrimp farmers, prompting them to seek diversification to reduce reliance on the U.S. market [5]. - The U.S. is the largest export market for Indonesian shrimp, and the high tariff raises concerns about future growth and demand in this market [7]. Group 2: Industry Sentiment - Farmers express a mix of optimism regarding survival but pessimism about trade growth, emphasizing the need for government action to enhance domestic collaboration and international trade partnerships [9]. - The tariff not only affects Indonesian exporters but also impacts U.S. consumers, as it may lead to decreased purchasing power and lower demand for shrimp products in the U.S. [5].