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【IPO追踪】“流感神药”不灵了?东阳光药合并上市后股价遇冷
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-08-08 12:01

Group 1 - Dongyangguang Pharmaceutical successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, marking the first case of H-share absorption merger and privatization introduction listing on the exchange [2] - The company's stock price fell on its debut, closing down 0.56% on August 7 and continuing to decline by 6.09% on August 8, attributed to profit-taking by existing shareholders and market adjustments in the innovative drug sector [2] - The company has 150 approved drugs across various regions, with 48 sold in China and 23 in overseas markets, focusing on infection, chronic diseases, and oncology [3] Group 2 - The core product, Oseltamivir phosphate, once held a 90% market share in China but is now facing significant growth challenges, with its market share projected to drop from 64.8% in 2023 to 54.8% in 2024 [3] - Revenue from anti-infection drugs plummeted to 2.798 billion RMB in 2024, a 69.6% share of total revenue, down from 63.86 billion RMB in 2023 to 40.19 billion RMB in 2024 [4][3] - The company reported a 40.7% year-on-year revenue decline in Q1 2025, primarily due to a high revenue base from the flu season in late 2023 [4] Group 3 - Profitability has been unstable, with net profits of -1.416 billion RMB in 2022, 1.014 billion RMB in 2023, and 24.803 million RMB in 2024 [5] - Over 70 pharmaceutical companies in China produce Oseltamivir phosphate, intensifying market competition [5] - The company is diversifying its portfolio, particularly in chronic disease treatments, which have begun to offset the poor performance of flu medications [6] Group 4 - Chronic disease treatment drugs contributed 26.6% of total revenue in 2024, indicating a significant growth area for the company [7] - The company has 49 Class 1 innovative drugs in its pipeline, with one already submitted for NDA and ten in clinical trials, which may support future growth [8] - The success of the chronic disease segment and the innovative pipeline will be crucial for the company's ability to overcome current challenges [8]