Precise(SZ:300442) Zheng Quan Ri Bao·2025-08-08 16:16Core Viewpoint - The successful listing of Southern Runze Technology Data Center REIT marks a significant milestone in the asset securitization of China's data center industry, reflecting profound changes in the digital infrastructure sector [1][5]. Group 1: Underlying Asset Logic - The core value of Southern Runze Technology REIT lies in its ownership of the A-18 data center, which has a unique geographical advantage, being only 20 kilometers from Beijing's South Sixth Ring and 29 kilometers from Daxing Airport, catering to the high demands of the Beijing region [2]. - The A-18 data center has 5,897 cabinets and a total power of 42.5 MW, achieving a 100% signing rate and over 99% listing rate for three consecutive years since its operation began in December 2020, positioning it as a leader among similar projects in China [2]. Group 2: Model Innovation - The REIT's success is attributed to its unique "data center + green electricity" model, which addresses the challenges of heavy asset investment and long payback periods in the data center industry [3]. - By securitizing the A-18 data center with a valuation of 3.725 billion yuan, the company has created a virtuous cycle of "investment-operation-securitization-reinvestment," allowing for accelerated national computing network layout without significantly increasing debt [3][4]. Group 3: Industry Significance - The REIT model provides a replicable framework for the industry, enabling companies to transition from heavy asset holders to light asset operators, focusing on high-value-added services like computing power scheduling and customer service [4]. - The introduction of REITs allows for the transformation of illiquid fixed assets into tradable standardized products, reducing corporate debt ratios and providing social capital with access to the digital economy's benefits [4]. Group 4: Policy and Market Resonance - The successful listing of Southern Runze Technology REIT is supported by a robust policy framework, including the 2024 notice from the National Development and Reform Commission promoting the regular issuance of REITs in infrastructure [5]. - The REIT's launch enhances the multi-tiered capital market system in China, with a total of 68 public REITs issued by June 2025, expanding the asset spectrum to include technology-intensive assets like data centers [6]. Group 5: Valuation Logic Restructuring - The emergence of REITs introduces a new valuation method based on NAV (Net Asset Value), shifting the focus from PE (Price-to-Earnings) ratios, which are volatile due to heavy asset characteristics [7]. - This shift may lead the industry to prioritize operational efficiency and cash flow stability over mere scale competition [7]. Group 6: New Opportunities from Asset Securitization - The listing of Southern Runze Technology REIT initiates a new wave of asset securitization in the data center sector, vital for supporting the construction of digital infrastructure during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [8]. - The REIT model creates a closed loop of "construction-operation-securitization," potentially becoming a crucial financial infrastructure for building a digital China [8]. Group 7: Industry Development and Green Transition - The successful issuance of data center REITs promotes healthy development across the industry, with third-party IDC service providers holding over 50% market share, indicating room for increased concentration [9]. - The green attributes of the A-18 project, recognized as a "National Green Data Center," are essential for its approval, and future REITs will likely consider green metrics as key valuation factors [9].