60国开国际大会，特朗普想夹带私货，中国拒绝参会，专家：强硬！

Group 1 - The meeting focuses on energy issues, marking the first significant international gathering since the trade war initiated by the Trump administration, highlighting the importance of communication among nations [3] - China's absence from the meeting is significant, as it is a leading player in green energy, and experts suggest this refusal is a strong stance against U.S. hegemony related to recent tariff policies [3][19] - The global energy landscape is undergoing dramatic changes, with renewable energy investments surpassing fossil fuels for the first time in 2022, although oil and gas still account for 55% of global energy consumption [6] Group 2 - The guest list for the summit is notable, with over 75 countries invited but only about 60 confirming attendance, including major oil-producing nations like Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the UAE, while Russia is excluded [6][10] - Despite claims of investing in renewable energy, countries like Saudi Arabia still rely heavily on oil exports for their revenue, indicating a complex relationship with climate issues [8][10] - The absence of vulnerable African nations from the summit raises concerns, as these countries bear the brunt of climate change impacts despite having minimal carbon emissions [12] Group 3 - The U.S. delegation includes an official who publicly questions climate science, reflecting a strategy to promote American oil and gas resources while delaying global energy transition efforts [15][17] - The U.S. has become the largest oil producer globally, with a daily output of 11.8 million barrels in 2022, driven by relaxed regulations and tax incentives for oil and gas companies [17] - China's rapid growth in clean energy sectors, holding over 60% of global clean energy equipment production, positions it as a key player in the energy transition, despite its absence from the summit [19] Group 4 - The international community's reaction to the U.S. strategy includes criticism from environmental groups and growing dissatisfaction among developing countries regarding Western climate policies [22] - The ambiguous stance of oil-producing nations like Saudi Arabia reflects a reluctance to abandon traditional energy revenues while also seeking opportunities in the renewable sector [24] - The complex dynamics between Western nations and China in energy cooperation reveal a contradiction where countries seek benefits while publicly opposing China's influence [24] Group 5 - Climate change is a shared challenge, and the success of energy transition relies on technology sharing, financial support, and inclusive policies, emphasizing the need for developed nations to stop politicizing climate issues [26]