Group 1 - The article discusses a controversial academic paper claiming that Hammurabi and Shang Tang are the same person, which has sparked public outrage and skepticism [1][2] - The authors of the paper have been criticized for their selective use of evidence and for violating basic principles of historical linguistics, as they ignore the significant differences between Babylonian and ancient Chinese languages [1][2] - The paper's conclusions are seen as a threat to cultural confidence, as they blur the lines between Eastern and Western civilizations and could mislead future generations about historical continuity [2] Group 2 - To prevent such academic controversies, the article emphasizes the need for multiple layers of academic standards and oversight, including stricter peer review processes and accountability for academic misconduct [3] - It calls for universities to strengthen their supervision of research integrity and establish lifelong accountability mechanisms for academic misconduct [3] - The article advocates for scholars to regain respect for knowledge and adhere to rigorous academic standards to ensure the longevity and integrity of academic contributions [3]
青平：“商汤即汉谟拉比”？岂能让学术糟粕污染文化基因