超5万元现金存取或无需登记！反洗钱监管转向风险为本

Core Viewpoint - The recent adjustments to anti-money laundering regulations in China signify a shift towards a more risk-based and nuanced approach, moving away from rigid thresholds in customer due diligence [2][3][4] Summary by Relevant Sections Regulatory Changes - The People's Bank of China, the National Financial Regulatory Administration, and the China Securities Regulatory Commission have jointly released a draft for public consultation regarding customer due diligence and transaction record management [1][2] - A significant change in the draft is the removal of the requirement for individuals to declare the source or purpose of cash transactions exceeding 50,000 yuan, indicating a transition to a more refined regulatory framework [2][3] Risk-Based Approach - The draft emphasizes a "risk-based" principle for customer due diligence, requiring financial institutions to tailor their investigation measures based on customer characteristics and transaction risks, avoiding a one-size-fits-all approach [3][4] - Low-risk scenarios will see simplified investigation processes, while high-risk situations will necessitate more stringent due diligence measures [4][7] Focus on High-Risk Areas - The draft increases the focus on high-risk scenarios, explicitly stating that simplified due diligence cannot be applied when there are suspicions of money laundering or terrorist financing [7] - Financial institutions are required to monitor specific high-risk groups and regions, ensuring that enhanced due diligence is applied to transactions involving clients from high-risk countries or those associated with high-risk individuals [7] Public Consultation and Future Implementation - The public consultation period for the draft will last until September 3, with expectations that the finalized regulations will be implemented before the FATF's fifth round of mutual evaluations [7]