律师解读旺仔小乔事件：翻唱授权费用或接近百万元

Core Viewpoint - The controversy surrounding Wang Zai Xiao Qiao's concert highlights ongoing issues in the music industry regarding copyright protection and the legality of cover songs [2][3][25]. Group 1: Concert Details and Controversy - Wang Zai Xiao Qiao's concert was scheduled for August 9 in Shanghai, with nearly 23 million followers online [1]. - The concert faced backlash due to high ticket prices, lack of original content, and a significant portion of the setlist being cover songs, leading to a postponement and over 3 million lost followers [2][5]. - The concert was set to feature 30 songs, including 7 original songs and 15 covers [9]. Group 2: Copyright Issues - The event underscores the challenges of copyright protection in the music industry, with legal experts analyzing the legitimacy of cover songs and the associated costs of rights management [3][14]. - Wang Zai Xiao Qiao's rise to fame was largely due to her covers of popular songs, raising questions about the ownership of rights for these performances [4][25]. - Legal definitions of original, original performer, and cover artist are complex, with the necessity of obtaining authorization from copyright holders for covers [17][23]. Group 3: Legal Perspectives on Cover Songs - Cover artists must secure authorization from copyright holders to avoid infringement, and unauthorized performances for profit are considered illegal [27][30]. - The concept of "fair use" may apply in certain contexts, but high-profile artists like Wang Zai Xiao Qiao are less likely to qualify under this exception due to their commercial success [30][31]. - The legal landscape for copyright enforcement is complicated, with many artists facing challenges in proving infringement due to difficulties in evidence collection [31][39]. Group 4: Financial Implications of Copyright Management - The cost of obtaining rights for cover songs can be substantial, with estimates for Wang Zai Xiao Qiao's concert ranging from 800,000 to 1,000,000 yuan [42][44]. - The fees for popular songs can exceed 50,000 yuan per song, with additional costs for management and legal services [44][45]. - The lack of a standardized system for copyright management complicates the process for artists, particularly those with less financial backing [46][47]. Group 5: Recommendations for Copyright Protection - Artists are advised to take proactive measures to protect their rights, including obtaining time-stamped evidence of their work and formal agreements for rights transfer [52][53]. - The establishment of clearer and more accessible copyright registration systems is necessary to facilitate better management and protection of music rights [47][48].