印度各界人士：美征收额外关税将严重扰乱印美贸易

Group 1 - The U.S. has imposed a 25% additional tariff on Indian products, raising the total tariff rate to 50%, which is expected to disrupt U.S.-India trade significantly [1][3] - Moody's has indicated that the high tariffs could severely impact India's manufacturing sector and slow down economic growth, particularly affecting the jewelry, textiles, and automotive parts industries [3] - India's gem and jewelry exports totaled $32 billion from April 2023 to March 2024, with nearly $10 billion (over 30%) of that going to the U.S., making the sector vulnerable to the new tariffs [3] Group 2 - The diamond industry in India is facing increased costs of over 50% due to the tariffs, forcing businesses to prioritize price reductions while raw material prices are also rising [5] - The U.S. remains the largest market for India's textile and apparel exports, with potential immediate losses of $2.5 billion to $3 billion in exports due to the tariffs [7] - The automotive parts sector, which has seen rapid growth and achieved a trade surplus, exported $6.6 billion worth of parts to the U.S. in 2024, with $3 billion of that being commercial vehicle parts now threatened by the tariffs [7] Group 3 - Negotiations between the U.S. and India regarding tariff measures have stalled, with India refusing to grant tariff concessions on agriculture and dairy as requested by the U.S. [9]