产品价格承压 硕世生物净利骤降

Core Viewpoint - Shuoshi Biotechnology (688399) reported a significant decline in performance despite reaching a new high in stock price for the year, with a revenue drop of 1.05% and a net profit decrease of 86.35% in the first half of 2025 [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The company achieved approximately 176 million yuan in revenue for the first half of 2025, down from the previous year [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was about 3.99 million yuan, a decline of 86.35% year-on-year [1]. - The company has experienced net profit losses for two consecutive years, with revenues of approximately 403 million yuan and 350 million yuan for 2023 and 2024, respectively, and corresponding net profits of -374 million yuan and -2 million yuan [3]. Group 2: Business Composition - The testing reagent business remains the primary revenue source, generating 151 million yuan in the first half of 2025, accounting for 85.89% of total revenue, which is a decrease from 90.25% in the same period last year [2]. - The gross margin for the testing reagent business fell to 68.36% from 75.16% year-on-year [2]. Group 3: Research and Development - Research and development (R&D) investment decreased to 40.64 million yuan, a reduction of 13.11% compared to the previous year [2]. - The proportion of R&D investment relative to revenue declined from 26.36% to 23.15% year-on-year [2]. - The number of R&D personnel also decreased from 144 to 128 [2]. Group 4: Strategic Initiatives - Despite the performance decline, the company plans to distribute cash dividends of 34 yuan per 10 shares, totaling 285 million yuan [3]. - To support its international development strategy, the company intends to invest 3 million USD in establishing a subsidiary in Brazil through its wholly-owned subsidiary in Hong Kong [3].