编程“学废”了？普渡毕业却只获烤肉店面试，美国IT失业创新高：AI面试成最大屈辱，网友怒称宁愿失业

Core Insights - The job market for computer science graduates in the U.S. has become increasingly challenging, with many graduates struggling to secure positions despite the high expectations set by industry leaders [4][5][6] - The rise of AI programming tools has significantly reduced the demand for entry-level software engineering positions, leading to a notable increase in unemployment rates among computer science graduates [10][11] Group 1: Job Market Trends - Since 2025, the IT job market has shown signs of weakness, with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) revising down job growth figures for May and June, indicating a potential continued decline in July [6][8] - The total number of IT jobs has decreased by 26,500 this year, with significant reductions in May (4,300 jobs) and June (9,300 jobs) [6][7] - The unemployment rate in the IT sector reached 5.5% in June, surpassing the national average of 4.2% [8] Group 2: Graduate Experiences - Many computer science graduates report a frustrating job search experience, with some applying to thousands of positions without success [9][10] - The unemployment rates for recent graduates in computer science and computer engineering are notably high, at 6.1% and 7.5% respectively, compared to lower rates in other fields [8][9] - Graduates express feelings of disillusionment, with some resorting to non-technical jobs due to a lack of opportunities in their field [4][9] Group 3: Impact of AI on Employment - The proliferation of AI programming tools has led to a decline in demand for entry-level positions, which are typically sought after by recent graduates [10][11] - Graduates are increasingly facing automated hiring processes, where AI systems screen resumes and conduct initial interviews, leading to feelings of being undervalued [11][12] - Some graduates prefer to avoid AI interviews altogether, feeling that the process lacks a personal touch and diminishes their dignity [12][13] Group 4: Industry Response - Human resources experts argue that AI interviews can streamline the hiring process, allowing recruiters to focus on top candidates [14][15] - However, the reliance on AI in recruitment poses new challenges for job seekers, as it may create barriers to entry and reduce the chances of being noticed by hiring managers [15]