人才储备，三个之最和一个500万

Core Insights - China is transitioning from a "demographic dividend" to a "talent dividend," with the highest global totals in talent resources, scientific and technological human resources, and R&D personnel [1][3][10] - The country produces over 5 million STEM graduates annually, leading globally in this area [5][11] Talent Resource Expansion - China's total talent resources have reached 220 million, with over 200 million skilled workers and more than 60 million high-skilled talents [3][10] - The contribution of talent to GDP in regions like Haidian District, Beijing, is significant, with a talent contribution rate of 65.21% [2] R&D and Innovation - China has over 7 million R&D personnel, maintaining the world's highest total, with R&D expenditure intensity surpassing the EU average [3][10] - The country ranks 11th globally in the innovation index, reflecting a robust environment for technological advancement [10] Education and Talent Development - The focus on STEM education has led to a significant increase in the number of graduates in these fields, with 60% of master's and over 80% of doctoral students in science and engineering disciplines [7][11] - The establishment of 40 National Excellent Engineer Colleges has created new platforms for collaborative talent training between academia and industry [11] Agricultural and Technological Advancements - The integration of talent into agriculture has improved production quality and efficiency, exemplified by the increase in the price and yield of kiwifruit in Shaanxi Province [8] - High-tech manufacturing and digital economy sectors are experiencing substantial growth, with high-tech manufacturing value added increasing by 42% [9][10] Future Outlook - The continuous enhancement of talent cultivation quality is expected to yield more top-tier innovative talents, ensuring the sustained release of the "talent dividend" [10]