最高法发布涉企行政强制典型案例 监督纠正违法行政强制行为

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Court has released five typical cases involving administrative enforcement against enterprises, demonstrating its commitment to supervising and correcting illegal administrative enforcement actions to protect the legitimate rights and interests of business entities [1][2]. Group 1: Administrative Enforcement Cases - The administrative authorities are required to perform regulatory duties such as administrative enforcement within the legal framework, including defined powers, scope, conditions, and procedures [1]. - In a specific case, a rafting company operating in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, had its five rafting boats seized by the local cultural and tourism bureau due to a lack of registration, and the boats were not returned until April 2022 [1][2]. - The court ruled that the local bureau's seizure of the rafting boats was illegal, as the relevant regulations did not authorize such actions for unregistered entities, and ordered the return of the boats along with compensation for the losses incurred [2]. Group 2: Legal Framework and Court's Role - From 2022 to 2024, approximately 8% of first-instance administrative cases accepted by various levels of people's courts involved administrative enforcement against enterprises [2]. - The courts aim to support administrative authorities in lawfully performing their regulatory duties while also correcting illegal administrative enforcement actions, thereby maintaining market order and promoting trust in governance [2].