日久光电2025年中报：盈利能力提升，但二季度净利润下滑

Core Viewpoint - Rihua Optoelectronics (003015) reported a year-on-year increase in total revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, but faced challenges in the second quarter with a significant decline in net profit [2][3][6] Business Overview - As of the end of the reporting period, the company achieved total revenue of 302 million yuan, an increase of 8.06% year-on-year; net profit attributable to shareholders was 45.61 million yuan, up 37.87% year-on-year; and net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 44.13 million yuan, up 52.28% year-on-year [2] - In the second quarter, total revenue was 163 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.83%, but net profit decreased by 34.49% to 17.56 million yuan, and net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses fell by 33.24% to 16.68 million yuan [2] Profitability Analysis - The company's profitability improved, with a gross margin of 32.27%, an increase of 20.73% year-on-year; net margin was 15.1%, up 27.59% year-on-year [3] - However, the significant decline in net profit in the second quarter indicates challenges faced by the company during that period [3] Main Revenue Composition - The main revenue source remains the conductive film products, generating 211 million yuan, accounting for 69.96% of total revenue, with a gross margin of 43.20% [4] - OCA optical adhesive products generated revenue of 56.01 million yuan, accounting for 18.54% of total revenue, but reported a loss with a gross margin of -6.87% [4] - Optical film products contributed 25.60 million yuan, representing 8.48% of total revenue, with a gross margin of 32.07% [4] - Other supporting products generated 3.49 million yuan, accounting for 1.15% of total revenue, with a gross margin of 13.70% [4] Financial Indicator Changes - The company's financial indicators showed positive performance, with cash and cash equivalents at 181 million yuan, up 31.24% year-on-year; accounts receivable at 121 million yuan, down 6.14% year-on-year; and interest-bearing liabilities at 21.14 million yuan, down 75.63% year-on-year [5] - Notably, the ratio of operating expenses to revenue was 8.96%, an increase of 5.14% year-on-year [5] - Earnings per share increased by 41.67% to 0.17 yuan, and operating cash flow per share rose by 54.96% to 0.33 yuan [5] Development Review and Outlook - The company achieved total revenue of 302 million yuan, an increase of 8.06% year-on-year, with net profit attributable to shareholders rising by 65.5% to 54.75 million yuan after excluding share-based payment impacts [6] - Traditional business in ITO conductive films saw revenue decline by 8.17% to 126.55 million yuan due to reduced demand for low-resistance ITO conductive films in large-size touch display applications [6] - OCA optical adhesive revenue decreased by 25.23% to 56.01 million yuan, remaining unprofitable [6] - The dimming conductive film business showed stable growth, with revenue increasing by 127.66% to 73.77 million yuan, benefiting from deep penetration in automotive scenarios [6] - AR optical film revenue increased by 132.22% to 25.60 million yuan, performing well in the automotive display sector [6]