守护南侨机工的记忆丰碑（侨·博物馆⑦）

Core Viewpoint - The Nanyang Overseas Chinese Workers Memorial Museum and Monument serve as a tribute to the contributions of overseas Chinese workers who returned to China to support the anti-Japanese war during the 1930s and 1940s, highlighting their bravery and sacrifices in a critical period of Chinese history [5][11]. Group 1: Historical Context - The museum is located in Ruili City, Yunnan Province, near the China-Myanmar border, and is built in a "V" shape, symbolizing the unity and determination of the Nanyang overseas Chinese workers [5]. - The call for overseas Chinese to return and support the war effort began after the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937, with the establishment of the Yunnan-Myanmar Road as a vital supply route [5][11]. - Over 3,200 Nanyang overseas Chinese workers returned to China in response to a recruitment notice issued by the Nanyang Chinese Relief Association, with the first group departing on February 18, 1939 [6][11]. Group 2: Contributions and Achievements - From 1939 to 1942, these workers transported over 500,000 tons of military supplies via the Yunnan-Myanmar Road, averaging over 300 tons per day, significantly contributing to China's war efforts [11]. - The sacrifices of these workers were profound, with over 1,000 losing their lives during the transportation missions [11]. Group 3: Museum Significance - The Nanyang Overseas Chinese Workers Memorial Museum opened on July 7, 2017, and serves as an educational base for the public to learn about the history and spirit of the Nanyang overseas Chinese workers [9][10]. - The museum features over 1,200 historical photographs and 2,000 artifacts, divided into eight exhibition sections that narrate the stories of these workers [9][11]. - The museum has received generous donations from the descendants of the workers, helping to preserve and promote their legacy [10][12]. Group 4: Future Initiatives - The museum plans to collaborate with various institutions to launch themed exhibitions related to the Nanyang overseas Chinese workers, aiming to further disseminate their stories and spirit [11][13]. - Modern technologies such as virtual reality and online exhibitions will be utilized to enhance the outreach and engagement of the museum's exhibits [13].