全面反美？莫迪政府通告美国，对美征收150%关税，特朗普迎生死局

Core Points - The relationship between the US and India has deteriorated significantly due to Trump's imposition of a 25% tariff on India, raising the total tariff rate to 50% [1][3] - India is expected to respond with reciprocal measures, as it has previously imposed a 150% tariff on US whiskey to protect domestic products [1][3] - The trade friction marks a critical phase in US-India relations, potentially leading to a reassessment of their strategic alliance [1][4] Geopolitical Objectives - Trump's tariff aims to reduce India's reliance on Russian military and energy supplies, pushing India towards the Western "anti-Russian camp" [3] - The strategy aligns with the US goal of isolating Russia amid ongoing geopolitical tensions [3] Economic Objectives - The tariffs are intended to address the trade deficit the US faces with India, which has grown to over $129 billion in total trade [1] - By imposing tariffs, the US aims to encourage the return of manufacturing and mitigate the hollowing out of its industrial base [3] Political Objectives - The tariff imposition serves to project a strong stance to domestic conservative groups, fulfilling campaign promises and potentially aiding in the upcoming 2026 midterm elections [3] - The move reflects a broader strategy to shift public attention and garner support from voters [3] Potential Consequences - High tariffs may complicate US exports to India, particularly in agricultural and technology sectors, exacerbating domestic inflation [3] - Deterioration of US-India relations could undermine the US's global dominance and necessitate a reevaluation of its foreign policy [4] - Modi's government is likely to pursue strategies to diversify exports and reduce dependence on the US market, emphasizing the importance of strategic autonomy [4]