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Core Viewpoint - Ocean Group is undergoing a domestic debt restructuring process, aiming to complete it by the end of 2023, following the successful restructuring of its overseas debt in March 2025 [1][4][9] Debt Restructuring Framework - The proposed domestic debt restructuring includes four options: cash buyback, stock economic rights, asset debt settlement, and long-term debt retention [1][2][3] - Cash buyback involves a maximum of 800 million yuan to repurchase up to 4 billion yuan of outstanding bonds at 20% of their face value [2] - Stock economic rights allow bondholders to receive 208 shares of Ocean stock for every 100 yuan of remaining bond face value, with a planned issuance of up to 2.8 billion HKD [2] - Asset debt settlement includes residential and commercial project options, with varying repayment terms and amounts [2][3] - Long-term debt retention extends the maturity of bonds for 10 years at a 1% interest rate, with semi-annual cash repayments starting in 2031 [3] Financial Challenges and Strategies - Ocean Group faced liquidity issues starting in the second half of 2022, leading to a strategic shift towards a "light and heavy" development approach [1][4][5] - The company aims to complete its delivery obligations and debt restructuring to emerge with a more streamlined operational focus [1][10] - As of the end of 2024, Ocean's interest-bearing liabilities were 96 billion yuan, with two-thirds being short-term debt, necessitating significant debt reduction [8][9] Business Transformation - The company is transitioning towards light asset operations, with a focus on construction and operation services, aiming to rank among the top 10 in the industry by 2025 [5][6] - The transformation involves a cultural shift from heavy asset management to a service-oriented approach, enhancing operational efficiency [6][7] - Ocean Group is employing a differentiated strategy across various cities, adapting its focus based on local market conditions [7] Future Outlook - If the domestic debt restructuring is successful, Ocean Group anticipates completing its debt clearance by 2026, positioning itself as one of the first companies to recover in the sector [10] - The company sees potential for growth in the light asset sector, leveraging its diverse capabilities and backing from major insurance firms for financial support [10]