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瑞联新材: 国浩律师(青岛)事务所关于西安瑞联新材料股份有限公司控股股东及实际控制人认定事项的法律意见书

Core Viewpoint - The legal opinion confirms that the controlling shareholder of Xi'an Ruilian New Materials Co., Ltd. is Kaidou Group, while the actual controller is the Qingdao West Coast New Area State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission [1][9]. Group 1: Legal Basis for Shareholder Control - The definition of a controlling shareholder is provided by the Company Law, which states that a shareholder holding more than 50% of the shares or having significant voting rights can be considered a controlling shareholder [3]. - The Stock Listing Rules further clarify that control can be established through various means, including holding over 50% of shares or having the ability to influence board decisions significantly [2][3]. Group 2: Shareholding Structure - As of August 8, 2025, the top ten shareholders of Ruilian New Materials were identified, with Kaidou Group holding 22,227,464 shares, representing 12.81% of the total share capital [6]. - The shareholding structure indicates that Kaidou Group has significant voting rights, totaling 25% of the total voting rights in the company [6][9]. Group 3: Board of Directors Composition - The fourth board of directors consists of 9 members, with 5 non-independent directors and 3 independent directors, all elected in accordance with the company's articles of association [8]. - Kaidou Group nominated 3 out of 5 non-independent directors and 2 out of 3 independent directors, indicating its influence over board composition [8][9]. Group 4: Conclusion on Control - The legal opinion concludes that Kaidou Group is the controlling shareholder and that the actual controller is the Qingdao West Coast New Area State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, based on the analysis of shareholding and board composition [9].