Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article indicates that the real estate market in major cities is experiencing a traditional off-season in July, with a general decline in second-hand housing transaction volumes and a continuation of the "price for volume" phenomenon [1][60] - On the policy front, the central government is shifting its focus from large-scale expansion to improving existing stock, with key tasks outlined in the recent Central Urban Work Conference [1] - The State Council has introduced the "Housing Rental Regulations" to encourage the use of private housing for rental purposes and to support the revitalization of old properties for rental [1] Group 2 - In July, the average price of second-hand residential properties in 100 cities fell by 0.77% month-on-month and 7.32% year-on-year, while the top ten cities saw a month-on-month decline of 0.64% and a year-on-year decline of 5.10% [5] - Major cities like Wuhan and Nanjing experienced significant price drops, with Wuhan's month-on-month decline at 1.17% and year-on-year at 9.66% [5][36] - Beijing's second-hand housing transactions decreased by 15.6% month-on-month and 17.9% year-on-year, with prices down 0.61% month-on-month and 4.91% year-on-year [8][6] Group 3 - In Shanghai, second-hand housing transactions fell by 7.9% month-on-month and 6.7% year-on-year, with prices down 0.57% month-on-month and 4.41% year-on-year [13] - Guangzhou's second-hand housing prices decreased by 0.82% month-on-month and 5.52% year-on-year, with significant downward pressure on prices [20] - Shenzhen's second-hand housing market showed a slight increase in transaction volume, with 4,656 units sold, reflecting a 3.4% month-on-month growth [28] Group 4 - Chengdu's second-hand housing market remained active with 20,202 transactions in July, a 5.1% month-on-month increase, while prices fell by 0.20% month-on-month [43] - The overall sentiment in the real estate market is cautious, with high inventory levels leading to continued price pressures, despite some cities showing resilience [60][1] - The political bureau meeting on July 30 provided a positive outlook for the macroeconomic situation, which may help stabilize the market [60]