守护青山，就是守护未来（山水间的财富密码①）

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful implementation of the "Two Mountains" concept in China's forestry sector, showcasing the transformation from timber extraction to ecological conservation and economic development through sustainable practices [3][8]. Group 1: Ecological Transformation - The "Two Mountains" concept, proposed by Xi Jinping, emphasizes that ecological health can lead to economic prosperity, guiding China's development towards a model that balances production, living standards, and environmental sustainability [3]. - The article illustrates the shift in forestry practices in Heilongjiang Province, where the focus has moved from logging to forest protection, significantly improving biodiversity and forest density [4][8]. Group 2: Economic Opportunities - The transition from logging to forest conservation has resulted in increased incomes for former loggers, with one individual reporting a rise in monthly earnings from under 2,000 yuan to nearly 5,000 yuan as a forest ranger [4][8]. - The development of non-timber forest products, such as medicinal herbs, has created new revenue streams for local residents, with one farmer achieving a yield of 1,500 pounds per acre of a valuable herb, leading to significant economic benefits for the community [6][8]. Group 3: Tourism Development - The region has successfully developed eco-tourism, with local businesses adapting to attract visitors, such as transforming accommodations to offer unique experiences that highlight local culture and natural beauty [7][8]. - The eco-tourism sector has seen substantial growth, with one hotel reporting summer revenues exceeding 150,000 yuan, illustrating the economic impact of sustainable tourism practices [8]. Group 4: Community Engagement - Local residents are actively involved in the sustainable development process, sharing knowledge and resources to cultivate medicinal plants and promote eco-tourism, thereby enhancing community resilience and economic stability [6][8]. - The article emphasizes the importance of community collaboration in achieving ecological and economic goals, with local farmers and entrepreneurs working together to maximize the benefits of their natural resources [8].