贝莱德智库：AI与地缘政治影响下的3种推演，私募资产何以成最后赢家?

Core Insights - The global transformation driven by AI and other disruptive trends presents significant challenges for strategic asset allocation, making investment outcomes increasingly uncertain [1] - BlackRock's analysis suggests that private assets can help investors benefit from these disruptive trends, regardless of the eventual outcomes [1] Group 1: Strategic Investment Considerations - The current environment necessitates a reevaluation of strategic investments over the next five years and beyond, as traditional macroeconomic anchors like stable growth and low inflation are no longer reliable [1] - Investors can no longer assume returns will revert to historical averages, leading to unpredictable strategic outcomes [1] - BlackRock proposes multiple long-term capital market scenario assumptions to assist professional investors in adjusting strategies as the future becomes clearer [1] Group 2: Scenario Analysis - One scenario envisions AI driving positive developments, with faster-than-expected application leading to increased productivity and higher growth potential, which could alleviate inflation and boost stock market performance, particularly in the U.S. [2] - An alternative scenario considers adverse geopolitical developments, such as failed tariff negotiations and declining trust in institutions, which may require investors to seek higher compensation for financing risks associated with U.S. companies [2] Group 3: Portfolio Recommendations - Due to narrowing credit spreads, BlackRock holds a low allocation view on global investment-grade credit bonds and favors non-U.S. government bonds [3] - The firm is optimistic about emerging market equities, particularly in India, which is at the intersection of multiple disruptive trends [3] - BlackRock maintains a long-term positive outlook on private markets, emphasizing private credit and infrastructure as essential components of future financial systems, rather than mere supplements to portfolios [3]