守绿水青山 促绿富同兴

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the successful implementation of the "Two Mountains" concept in Zhejiang, which integrates ecological protection with high-quality economic development, resulting in significant improvements in both environmental quality and economic performance over the past 20 years [1][2][3]. Economic Development - Zhejiang's GDP has increased from 1.15 trillion yuan in 2004 to over 9 trillion yuan in 2024, showcasing a robust economic growth trajectory [1]. - The province has seen a 15.2% year-on-year increase in high-tech industry investment, reaching 198 billion yuan in the first half of the year [5]. - The value added of strategic emerging industries has grown by 9.8% [5]. Ecological Protection - The proportion of good water quality in provincial-controlled surface water has improved from 41.9% to 98.6% over 20 years [3]. - The average PM2.5 concentration in cities has decreased from 61 micrograms per cubic meter in 2013 to 26.1 micrograms per cubic meter currently [3]. - Total nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in 23 national-controlled rivers have decreased by 16.7% and 36.2%, respectively, compared to 2020 [2]. Technological Innovation - The use of technology in ecological governance is highlighted, such as the deployment of particle quantum radar for real-time air quality monitoring [2]. - Zhejiang has invested over 700 billion yuan in circular economy initiatives across 83 provincial parks during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4]. Green Development - The province is transitioning to a green economy, with significant investments in recycling industries, including the processing of 40,000 tons of waste textiles annually, which reduces carbon emissions by 72,000 tons [4]. - By 2024, renewable energy's share in total installed capacity is expected to reach 46.4%, surpassing traditional coal power for the first time [6]. Social Impact - The income ratio between urban and rural residents has improved from 2.45 to 1.83, indicating a more balanced economic development [7]. - The local economy in areas like Lishui has benefited from ecological tourism and sustainable practices, with forestry output reaching 9.01 billion yuan in 2024, a 34.2% increase from 2022 [6][8]. Urban and Rural Development - Urban areas have seen improvements in green spaces, with initiatives like the Qiantang River Greenway enhancing public access to nature [9]. - Rural areas are focusing on environmental restoration and sustainable agriculture, leading to increased economic value from water resources [8].