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持续高温席卷中东多国 约旦养蜂业遭受冲击
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-08-15 08:23

Core Insights - The extreme heat in the Middle East, particularly in Jordan, has significantly impacted agricultural production, especially the beekeeping industry, with honey production expected to decline by approximately 40% this year compared to previous years [1][2] Group 1: Impact on Beekeeping Industry - The president of the Jordan Beekeepers Professional Association, Muwaaz Kazem, reported that the country typically produces around 800 tons of honey annually, with July and August being peak months for beekeepers [1] - Due to the high temperatures exceeding 45 degrees Celsius, the number of beehives has decreased, prompting beekeepers to place water buckets near hives to help cool the bees [1] - The decline in honey production is attributed to climate change, which has led to adverse effects on the beekeeping sector, particularly for small to medium-sized operations that face reduced income and increased expenses [1] Group 2: Broader Agricultural Challenges - The extreme heat has posed significant challenges to overall agricultural production in Jordan, with experts noting that high temperatures and drought conditions have slowed crop growth, reduced yields, and increased pest occurrences [1] - Nizar Haddad, an agricultural expert from the Food and Agriculture Organization, emphasized that extreme weather conditions directly impact agriculture, particularly in water-scarce regions, affecting both livestock and crop production [2]