跨越60年 雪域新画卷丨在“中尼货物跨境之旅”中看西藏对外贸易发展新气象

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the strategic importance of Shigatse as a key border city for trade between Tibet and South Asian countries, particularly Nepal, Bhutan, and India, showcasing the growth of cross-border trade and logistics in the region [1][13]. Group 1: Trade and Logistics Development - Shigatse serves as a vital transit hub for goods exported to Nepal and other South Asian nations, significantly enhancing trade efficiency [1][5]. - The South Asia freight train service, initiated in 2021, has reduced the average transportation time from around 20 days to approximately 9 days, leading to lower logistics costs and damage rates [5][11]. - The establishment of a "one-stop" customs service at the Shigatse West Railway Freight Yard facilitates smoother operations for freight owners, allowing for direct customs clearance [5][11]. Group 2: Local Business Growth - Local logistics companies, such as the Tibet Yacangxiong Logistics Co., have emerged to capitalize on the increased demand for transportation services following the launch of the South Asia freight train [3][9]. - The rise in orders for various products, including electronic goods and new energy vehicles, reflects the growing sophistication of trade from Shigatse [3][11]. - The integration of logistics services, including customs clearance and transportation to Nepal, is being facilitated by local entrepreneurs, enhancing trade connectivity [9][11]. Group 3: Economic Impact - In the first half of the year, Shigatse's import and export value reached 1.78 billion yuan, accounting for 41% of Tibet's total trade volume, indicating a significant economic contribution [13]. - The development of a multi-modal logistics network combining rail and road transport has improved overall logistics efficiency by 50% [13]. - The expansion of trade partnerships to over 100 countries and regions marks Shigatse's transition from a remote area to an international trade hub connecting to South Asia [13].