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从生态“痛点”到滨海“明珠”,广西犀丽湾生态修复成果丰硕
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao·2025-08-15 09:14

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful ecological restoration of Xili Bay in Qinzhou, Guangxi, transforming it from an environmentally degraded area into a thriving tourist destination [1][5] Group 1: Historical Context - Xili Bay, located in Qinzhou, faced severe ecological challenges due to climate change, overdevelopment, and pollution, leading to significant coastal erosion and a decline in marine biodiversity [2][3] - Prior to 2019, the area was characterized by illegal constructions and overfishing, resulting in a drastic reduction of marine life and threatening the livelihoods of local fishermen [2][3] Group 2: Restoration Efforts - Starting in 2019, Qinzhou initiated a systematic ecological restoration project for Xili Bay, focusing on comprehensive management strategies rather than temporary fixes [3][4] - The restoration involved three phases: removal of illegal structures, beach restoration, and the establishment of marine protected areas with artificial reefs [3][4] Group 3: Results and Achievements - By 2022, the restoration efforts led to significant improvements, including a 63.38% increase in coastal erosion protection efficiency and a substantial rise in biodiversity, with the number of marine species recorded increasing from 37 to 89 [4][6] - Xili Bay was recognized as a national AAA-level tourist attraction in 2023, attracting over 800,000 visitors and generating more than 30 million yuan in revenue for local businesses [5][6] Group 4: Socioeconomic Impact - The ecological restoration has not only improved the environment but also created new economic opportunities, allowing former fishermen to transition into tourism-related businesses [5][6] - The integration of ecological protection with tourism has led to the creation of over 100 direct jobs and has indirectly benefited more than 2,000 fishermen through the shift to eco-tourism [6]