浙江探路“蓝色低碳”：重塑海洋经济新循环｜活力中国调研行

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the development of the marine economy in Zhejiang, highlighting both opportunities and challenges, including the need for sustainable practices and innovation in marine industries [5][12][13]. Marine Economy Development - Zhejiang has a vast marine area of 260,000 square kilometers and a coastline of 6,715 kilometers, making it a prime location for marine industry development [13][14]. - The province aims to implement a marine economy doubling plan by 2025, targeting a marine production value growth rate exceeding the provincial GDP growth rate by 1 percentage point [5][12]. Sustainable Practices - Ningbo Zhoushan Port's Meishan Port Area has transitioned towards smart and green operations, achieving 100% electrification of large equipment and a 53% electric rate for internal transport vehicles, with plans to increase this to 80% [6][8]. - The LHD tidal energy power station in Zhoushan is the world's first and has achieved a significant reduction in energy costs from 106 RMB/kWh to 1.1 RMB/kWh, with expectations to drop below 0.3 RMB/kWh in future iterations [9][11]. Marine Resource Management - Overfishing and pollution pose significant threats to marine resources in Zhejiang, necessitating a balance between ecological protection and economic development [14][16]. - The province is exploring blue carbon trading and carbon credit loans to enhance marine economic activities while promoting environmental sustainability [16][18]. Coastal Tourism and Development - The "Beautiful Bay" initiative aims to construct over 18 beautiful bays by 2027, enhancing coastal tourism and local economies [20][21]. - Cangnan's 168 Golden Coast is being developed as a multi-functional tourism area, attracting significant visitor numbers and boosting local incomes through innovative tourism strategies [23][24].