监管再放松！美联储将停止加强银行与加密货币审查的项目

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve has decided to discontinue the regulatory program aimed at overseeing banks' involvement in cryptocurrency activities, reflecting a broader trend among U.S. regulators to embrace the crypto industry [1]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The discontinued program, named the "novel activities supervision program," was established to enhance oversight of banks' activities related to digital assets and blockchain technology [1][2]. - This program was initiated during the regional banking crisis in 2023, with the goal of assessing potential risks posed by banks engaging in crypto and fintech activities [1][2]. - The Federal Reserve has indicated that it will reintegrate its knowledge and oversight of these activities into regular regulatory processes, effectively withdrawing the regulatory letter established in 2023 [1]. Group 2: Focus Areas of the Discontinued Program - The program focused on various aspects, including crypto asset custody, loans collateralized by cryptocurrencies, assistance in digital asset trading, issuance of stablecoins and dollar tokens, and projects utilizing distributed ledger technology [2]. - It also covered complex technological collaborations between banks and non-bank entities, particularly those involving API-based service delivery [2]. Group 3: Shift in Regulatory Environment - Since the second term of President Trump, the regulatory environment for digital assets has become more favorable, with the Federal Reserve aligning its stance on crypto policy with other banking regulators [2][3]. - Earlier this year, the Federal Reserve rescinded a prior regulatory guideline requiring banks to obtain government approval before engaging in any crypto business, allowing banks to make independent decisions within existing risk management frameworks [3]. Group 4: Market Reaction - Despite the regulatory changes, there was no significant positive impact on cryptocurrency prices, with Bitcoin down approximately 0.8% and Ethereum down 3.5% [4].