Core Insights - The HarmonyOS is at a critical commercialization juncture as the number of devices running HarmonyOS 5 surpasses 10 million, with major applications like WeChat, Douyin, Alipay, and Taobao seeing installation numbers exceed 10 million [2][3] - The adaptation of major applications to HarmonyOS is accelerating, with significant updates and collaborations between Huawei and leading tech companies like Tencent and Alibaba [3][7] - Despite progress, challenges remain in adapting a wide range of applications, particularly for smaller developers, as the costs and complexities of transitioning to HarmonyOS are substantial [11][12] Group 1: Application Adaptation - Major applications have seen rapid adaptation, with WeChat's HarmonyOS version reaching over 11 million installations, and other apps like Taobao and Alipay also crossing the 10 million mark [3][6] - The adaptation process involves significant collaboration between developers and Huawei, with Tencent's WeChat undergoing extensive updates and requiring a complete rewrite of its code for HarmonyOS compatibility [8][9] - The complexity of adapting applications is likened to building a new app from scratch, particularly for those using native languages, which complicates the transition [7][9] Group 2: Ecosystem Development - The total number of devices running HarmonyOS has reached 1.19 billion, indicating a growing ecosystem that includes a wide range of products [6] - Huawei's strategy includes fostering partnerships with third-party developers, such as Ant Group's mPaaS, to ease the adaptation process for various applications [13][14] - The success of HarmonyOS hinges on building a rich application ecosystem, which requires not only major applications but also niche and specialized apps to meet diverse consumer needs [11][12] Group 3: Future Challenges - The need to lower development costs and simplify the adaptation process for smaller developers is critical for expanding the HarmonyOS ecosystem [15] - Huawei acknowledges the importance of collaboration with various partners to enhance the capabilities of HarmonyOS, particularly in AI and other innovative areas [14][15] - The ongoing challenge is to balance system iteration with application adaptation costs, which will be essential for the future growth of the HarmonyOS ecosystem [15]
鸿蒙进阶战:千万终端后,头部应用进入适配深水区