“中试”为何重要（财经科普）

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has announced the first batch of 241 key pilot testing platforms, emphasizing the importance of pilot testing in transitioning new products from the trial stage to production, significantly improving the success rate of industrialization [1] Group 1: Importance of Pilot Testing - Pilot testing is a transitional experiment that verifies technical reproducibility, mass production feasibility, quality reliability, and cost-effectiveness [1] - Data shows that the industrialization success rate can reach 80% with pilot testing, compared to only 30% without it [1] Group 2: Challenges Faced by Technology Enterprises - High investment and risk associated with pilot testing deter many technology companies from engaging in it, as the investment required escalates from 1 for R&D samples to 10 for product prototypes and 100 for mass production [1] Group 3: Role of Technology Finance - Technology finance can effectively address the challenges of pilot testing, as highlighted in the policy released in May, which aims to promote innovation in technology insurance products and services [1] - The policy includes exploring risk-sharing mechanisms in key areas such as major technological breakthroughs, pilot testing, and cybersecurity [1] Group 4: Collaborative Framework for Technology Transfer - A collaborative framework involving capital, technology, and institutional mechanisms can be established using tools like technology insurance, achievement transformation funds, patent pledges, and risk-sharing mechanisms [1] - This framework aims to connect the chain from technological achievements to pilot incubation, industrialization, and capital exit, thereby accelerating the transformation of technological achievements into practical applications [1]