上海人最爱去的秋游胜地，省一大笔“沪币”

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the lesser-known classical gardens in Shanghai, emphasizing their historical significance and accessibility compared to more popular tourist destinations. It presents these gardens as valuable cultural assets that offer a unique experience for visitors. Summary by Sections Overview of the Five Classical Gardens - The five classical gardens in Shanghai include Yuyuan, Qiu Xia Pu, Gu Yi Yuan, Qu Shui Yuan, and Zui Bai Chi, with Yuyuan being the most famous and located in the city center. The other four are situated in suburban areas, making them less frequented by both tourists and locals [1][4][10]. Historical Context - Shanghai's garden history dates back over 1,500 years, with the earliest gardens established during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The distribution of gardens reflects the historical economic development of the city, primarily concentrated in the western regions [4][6]. Cultural Significance - The term "Five Great Gardens" originated from the "Shanghai Garden Chronicle," published by the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences in 2000. This book is recognized as the first authoritative record of Shanghai's gardens, compiled over 12 years [6][7][10]. Garden Characteristics and Visitor Experience - Yuyuan is the highest-ranked garden, designated as a national key cultural relic protection unit, while the others are city-level protected units. Each garden has unique features, such as Gu Yi Yuan housing ancient artifacts and Qu Shui Yuan being the only garden open for night visits [12][13][18]. Accessibility and Visitor Recommendations - Yuyuan is the most accessible garden, located in the city center with multiple public transport options. In contrast, the other gardens require transfers to reach. Visitors are encouraged to explore the distinct characteristics and surrounding culinary offerings of each garden [16][19][20]. Culinary Experiences - Each garden is associated with local culinary specialties, enhancing the visitor experience. For instance, Yuyuan is known for its traditional Shanghai cuisine, while Gu Yi Yuan offers the famous Nanxiang Xiaolongbao. The article suggests that enjoying local food after visiting the gardens is an ideal way to complete the experience [21][23].