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华住韧性增长下核心业务承压,Q2以多元化探索寻突破
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-08-18 11:34

Financial Performance Analysis - In Q1 2025, Huazhu Group's hotel revenue increased by 14.3% year-on-year to 22.5 billion yuan, while total revenue reached 5.395 billion yuan, a 2.2% increase [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 894 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 35.7%, indicating revenue and profit growth under a light asset model [1] - Revenue from leased and owned hotels was approximately 2.8 billion yuan, showing significant declines both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter, while management and franchise income grew by 21% to 2.5 billion yuan, accounting for over 46% of total revenue [4] Business Development Insights - By the end of Q1 2025, Huazhu operated 11,685 hotels, with a net increase of 539 hotels during the quarter, emphasizing a steady expansion strategy focused on light asset operations [8] - The company is optimizing its hotel structure by increasing its presence in lower-tier cities, with 54% of upcoming hotels located in third-tier cities and below, while also expanding its mid-to-high-end market presence [8] - The membership system has grown to nearly 280 million members, contributing to a 65.1% year-on-year increase in room nights booked through the central reservation system, supporting a 76.2% occupancy rate [9] Business Trends Overview - In Q2, Huazhu launched a digital product for GOP (Gross Operating Profit) management aimed at franchisees, enhancing operational efficiency and cost reduction [10] - The company entered the new retail space by launching "Huazhu Club M3 Memory Pillow," leveraging its supply chain advantages to meet growing consumer demand in the sleep economy [11] Development Analysis and Forecast - The recovery of leisure travel in 2025 is expected to provide short-term growth momentum for Huazhu, with significant increases in guest numbers during holiday periods [12] - The hotel industry has seen rapid expansion since 2023, leading to increased competition and pricing pressures, with core performance indicators showing declines across multiple hotel groups [14] - Long-term strategies for Huazhu include enhancing competitiveness through mid-to-high-end market positioning, digital cost reduction, and deepening the membership ecosystem [14]