紫光国微(002049)：业务多点开花 长期发展向好

Core Viewpoint - Unisoc reported a revenue of 3.047 billion yuan for H1 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 6.07%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 692 million yuan, down 6.18% year-on-year. The company is expected to maintain growth due to strong demand recovery in the defense sector and its core position in special integrated circuits and security chips [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - H1 2025 revenue reached 3.047 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.07% and a net profit of 692 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 6.18%. The net profit after deducting non-recurring items was 653 million yuan, up 4.39% year-on-year [1] - Q2 2025 revenue was 2.021 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 16.68% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 97.00%. The net profit for Q2 was 573 million yuan, up 32.92% year-on-year and 380.10% quarter-on-quarter [1] Group 2: Business Segments - Special integrated circuits generated 1.469 billion yuan in revenue for H1 2025, up 18.09% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 71.12%, down 3.44 percentage points year-on-year [2] - Smart security chips reported revenue of 1.395 billion yuan, down 5.85% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 44.16%, down 3.60 percentage points year-on-year, due to intense competition and price declines [2] - Crystal components achieved revenue of 151 million yuan, up 35.78% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 11.13%, down 2.61 percentage points year-on-year [2] - Overall gross margin for H1 2025 was 55.56%, down 2.32 percentage points year-on-year, but the decline in gross margin has slowed compared to 2023-2024 [2] Group 3: Product Development and Market Position - The company successfully expanded its special business product line, including high-end AI and visual perception products, which are expected to contribute to future revenue [3] - eSIM cards have entered mass production, and safety chips for automotive applications have been adopted by multiple clients, enhancing the company's position in the global SIM card chip market [3] - The company has made significant technological advancements in automotive electronics, leading to a robust product offering in automotive safety chips, with millions of units shipped to major Tier 1 suppliers [3] Group 4: Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company maintains profit forecasts for 2025-2027 at 1.659 billion, 2.102 billion, and 2.594 billion yuan respectively, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 25.05% [4] - The estimated earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected to be 1.95, 2.47, and 3.05 yuan respectively [4] - The target price has been raised to 107.3 yuan, based on a 55 times price-to-earnings (PE) ratio for 2025 [4]