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国际产业新闻早知道:关税不确定性影响各国经济,全球芯片行业面临重大调整

Group 1: Trade and Tariffs - China has filed a complaint with the WTO against Canada's import restrictions on steel and other products, accusing Canada of unilateralism and trade protectionism [4][5] - The U.S. Trade Representative's cancellation of a visit to India has raised concerns about the potential delay in tariff negotiations, particularly as new tariffs are set to take effect on August 27 [6][7][10] - Brazil's Finance Minister stated that tariff negotiations with the U.S. have reached a deadlock, with U.S. tariffs on Brazilian imports reaching as high as 50% [13][14] Group 2: Automotive Industry - Japan's automotive industry is facing severe impacts from U.S. tariffs, with exports to the U.S. declining significantly, particularly in June where exports dropped by 26.7% [66][67][69] - Toyota has reported a projected decrease in operating profit by 1.4 trillion yen due to U.S. tariffs, while Mazda has shifted to a loss in the U.S. market [69][70] - India is proposing to reduce the Goods and Services Tax on small cars from 28% to 18% to stimulate sales, coinciding with the upcoming festive shopping season [73][76][78] Group 3: Semiconductor Industry - Trump is considering imposing tariffs as high as 300% on semiconductors, which could create uncertainty in the tech industry [44][46] - A report indicates that China has surpassed South Korea in several semiconductor technologies, ranking second globally behind the U.S. [48][50] - SoftBank is set to invest $2 billion in Intel, becoming its fifth-largest shareholder, amid ongoing discussions about U.S. government investment in Intel [51][56] Group 4: Artificial Intelligence - Shanghai is promoting the development of AI consumer electronics, including AI computers and smartphones, to enhance the industry [28][29] - Meta is undergoing its fourth restructuring of its AI team in six months, aiming to enhance its capabilities in the competitive AI landscape [30][31][33] - OpenAI is considering selling $6 billion in stock, which could increase its valuation to $500 billion, reflecting rapid growth in user engagement and revenue [39][40] Group 5: Mining and Resources - Lindian Resources is seeking to raise AUD 80 million to develop its Kangankunde rare earth project in Malawi [97] - Australia’s West Cobar has discovered high-grade titanium ore, indicating significant development potential [98] - Tsingshan Holding Group plans to invest $800 million to double the production capacity of its steel plant in Zimbabwe [99][101]