中方4天之内再出“重锤”，将加拿大告上WTO，起诉书发给160多个成员国！

Core Points - China has formally initiated a lawsuit against Canada at the WTO, claiming that Canada's steel tariff quota policy and the 25% discriminatory tariffs on products containing Chinese steel components violate WTO rules [1][3] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce recently imposed a high anti-dumping deposit of 75.8% on Canadian canola imports, significantly impacting Canada's agricultural sector [1][3] - Canada's decision to impose tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and steel products has backfired, leading to a retaliatory response from China that escalates the conflict to a diplomatic level [3][5] Summary by Sections Trade Dispute - The trade dispute between China and Canada is characterized by retaliatory tariffs, with China accusing Canada of violating WTO rules through its steel tariffs [1][3] - The imposition of a 75.8% anti-dumping deposit on canola imports from Canada is expected to severely disrupt the Canadian agricultural economy, as over half of Canada's canola exports rely on the Chinese market [1][3] Economic Impact - The agricultural sector in Canada faces significant economic losses due to the high tariffs, with immediate effects prompting importers to cancel orders [1][3] - The reliance of Canadian farmers on the Chinese market highlights the potential long-term consequences of losing access to this critical market [3][5] Diplomatic Relations - The ongoing trade tensions illustrate the risks of unilateralism and protectionism, as Canada’s actions have led to a loss of trust and cooperation with China [5][7] - Canada is urged to reassess its policies and avoid following the U.S. blindly, as this could further jeopardize its economic interests and international reputation [7]