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聚光灯下的天门:一个中部县级市的鼓励生育探索
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-08-19 08:16

Core Insights - The city of Tianmen has experienced a significant increase in newborn numbers, with a 17% year-on-year growth in 2024, marking the first increase in eight years [3][30] - The local government has implemented a series of financial incentives to encourage childbirth, including housing vouchers and monthly subsidies for families with multiple children [6][8][36] - The effectiveness and sustainability of these policies are under scrutiny, as the marriage registration numbers continue to decline despite the increase in births [34][36] Group 1: Population Growth and Policies - Tianmen's newborn population rose to 7,217 in 2024, with a notable increase in second and third children, showing a 28.1% and 41.6% growth respectively [15][16] - The local government plans to invest over 300 million yuan from 2024 to 2026 to further encourage childbirth [3][36] - The financial incentives include a 6,000 yuan housing voucher for second children and a 12,000 yuan voucher for third children, along with monthly childcare subsidies [6][7][8] Group 2: Economic Context - Tianmen's GDP was reported at 78.54 billion yuan in 2024, ranking 16th in Hubei province [4] - The average price of new residential properties in Tianmen is between 4,000 to 5,000 yuan per square meter, making the housing vouchers significant for new families [5] - The local economy is supported by a labor-intensive garment industry, which has seen a return of approximately 100,000 workers from other regions in recent years [23][24] Group 3: Community and Social Initiatives - Community leaders have taken active roles in promoting marriage and childbirth, with initiatives like "public matchmakers" to facilitate connections among young people [17][18] - The establishment of childcare facilities and programs is underway to support families, with 65 daycare classes planned to accommodate over 1,200 children [19] - The local government emphasizes the importance of social consensus on childbirth, which has been a traditional value in the region [20]