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“雅江水电牛股”西藏天路上半年经营恶化,题材炒作难掩盈利短板|看财报

Core Viewpoint - The financial report of Tibet Tianlu (600326.SH) reveals the essence of speculation surrounding the "Yajiang Hydropower" concept, showing a significant disconnect between stock price and fundamental performance, with a net loss of 112 million yuan in the first half of 2025, worsening from the previous year [2][3] Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Tibet Tianlu achieved revenue of approximately 1.409 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 19.88%, but the net loss attributable to shareholders was 112 million yuan, an increase in loss of 45 million yuan compared to the same period last year [3][4] - The company reported a decline in net profit from 2022 to 2024, with losses of 498 million yuan, 532 million yuan, and 104 million yuan respectively, indicating a consistent downward trend in profitability [3][4] Business Segments - The main business of Tibet Tianlu includes engineering contracting, cement production, and sales, with cement and cement products accounting for over 75% of revenue in 2024 [3][4] - The construction segment reported revenue of 334 million yuan in the first half of 2025, but incurred a loss of 56.68 million yuan due to increased bad debt provisions and impairment losses [5][7] Market Conditions - The cement industry is facing significant pressure due to declining demand in the real estate sector and weak infrastructure investment, with over half of the A-share cement companies reporting losses in the first half of 2025 [4][6] - The competitive landscape in Tibet remains challenging, with external cement supplies continuing to flood the market, leading to a decline in cement prices [4][6] Cost Structure - Despite a slight increase in gross margin from 10.48% to 11.63%, the net margin worsened from -7.93% to -9.40%, indicating persistent cost issues [7] - High management and financial costs have significantly eroded profits, with management expenses reaching 40.54 million yuan and financial expenses at 30.68 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [7] Future Prospects - The anticipated "Yajiang Hydropower" project, valued at 1.2 trillion yuan, is expected to boost local cement demand, with an estimated consumption of 30-35 million tons of cement [8] - While Tibet Tianlu has a local advantage, the actual impact on its performance remains uncertain, dependent on the timing of industry demand recovery and the company's ability to capitalize on the hydropower project [8]