用好发展机遇、潜力和优势——把握做好当前经济工作的关键与重点

Economic Performance - China's GDP grew by 5.3% year-on-year in the first half of the year, outperforming the same period last year and ranking among the top major economies [1] - The import and export scale reached a historical high for the same period, with exports increasing by 7.2% year-on-year [1] Current Economic Challenges - The Chinese economy still faces numerous risks and challenges, necessitating a correct understanding of the situation and a focus on strategic stability [2][4] - The external environment is increasingly complex and uncertain due to rising unilateralism and protectionism globally [3] Domestic Economic Strengths - China's economic foundation is stable, with many advantages, strong resilience, and significant potential for long-term growth [4] - Domestic consumption has become the main driving force for economic growth, contributing 52% to GDP growth in the first half of the year [6] Consumption and Investment Strategies - To stimulate consumption, measures will be taken to enhance residents' income and create diverse consumption scenarios [7] - Investment in urbanization and infrastructure, such as upgrading old neighborhoods and improving public services, is expected to generate substantial new investment demand [9] Foreign Trade and Investment - In the first seven months, China's total import and export volume increased by 3.5%, with high-tech product exports growing by 7.2% [10] - The number of newly established foreign-invested enterprises reached 30,014, a year-on-year increase of 11.7% [10] Market Expansion and Opportunities - China has achieved growth in trade with over 190 countries and regions, with 61 partners exceeding a trade scale of 50 billion [11] - The Hainan Free Trade Port is set to enhance its openness with a significant expansion of zero-tariff products [12] Innovation and Development - High-tech manufacturing has shown robust growth, with a 9.5% year-on-year increase in added value for large-scale high-tech industries [16] - The number of high-value patents has reached 5.01 million, reflecting strong innovation capabilities [16] Policy and Reform Initiatives - The government is implementing proactive macroeconomic policies to stabilize employment, businesses, and market expectations [21] - Reforms are being deepened to create a fair market environment and support the development of various enterprises [22][23] Conclusion - By leveraging development opportunities and maintaining strategic focus, China aims to achieve high-quality completion of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and lay a solid foundation for the next phase of development [25]