别再瞎折腾了，中产家庭留学的时代已经结束

Group 1 - The number of Chinese students studying abroad has been declining over the past five years, with significant reductions in various prestigious universities [3][4][5] - The rising costs of studying abroad, particularly in the United States, have become unbearable for many families, with average annual expenses exceeding $100,000 [5][6] - The job market for returning Chinese students has become increasingly competitive, with many facing challenges in recouping their educational investments [9][10][11] Group 2 - The previous advantages of studying abroad, such as the "sea turtle" phenomenon, have diminished due to changing societal and economic conditions [20][24] - The tightening of U.S. visa policies has further complicated the prospects for Chinese students, with rejection rates for student visas reaching 36% in 2023 [25][32] - The global landscape for talent mobility is shifting, with increased restrictions on immigration and work opportunities in developed countries [28][30][31] Group 3 - Despite the challenges, there remains a recognition that studying abroad can still provide significant advantages in terms of personal development and specialized knowledge, particularly in STEM fields [39][40] - The need for exceptional talent persists, and individuals must align their skills with market demands to succeed in a more competitive environment [41][42]