从试点探索迈向全面推进 西藏推动绿色矿山建设提质增效

Core Viewpoint - Tibet has prioritized green mine construction as a key support for ecological civilization and high-quality economic development, transitioning from pilot exploration to comprehensive promotion [1][2]. Group 1: Institutional Standards - Tibet has established interim management measures, standards, and management regulations for green mine construction, clarifying goals, application procedures, and management requirements [1]. - The management mechanism is structured as "government guidance, departmental collaboration, enterprise initiative, third-party evaluation, regular review, and public supervision" [1]. - By the end of 2024, Tibet aims to have 14 green mines, including 7 at the national level and 7 at the regional level [1]. Group 2: Ecological Protection - Green mine enterprises in Tibet have invested over 900 million yuan in ecological restoration, completing over 11 million square meters of mine area restoration [2]. - An investment of 267 million yuan has been made to upgrade wastewater treatment facilities, achieving an annual wastewater treatment capacity of 18.63 million tons with a 100% compliance rate for wastewater discharge [2]. - The initiative promotes the synergy of resource development and ecological protection [2]. Group 3: Safety Risk Prevention - Green mine enterprises have invested over 90.98 million yuan to establish an intelligent risk prevention system, including underground safety systems and vehicle monitoring systems, achieving a warning accuracy rate of over 90% [2]. - Real-time monitoring of geological disasters, equipment status, and personnel dynamics has been implemented [2]. Group 4: Economic Development and Livelihood Improvement - Green mine enterprises in Tibet are adopting advanced technologies to enhance mining recovery rates and overall resource utilization [2]. - In 2024, the industrial output value of green mines in Tibet is projected to reach 17.9 billion yuan, with tax contributions of 2.8 billion yuan, creating job opportunities for over 3,000 local residents [2]. Group 5: Supervision and Management - Tibet has established a closed-loop regulatory framework for green mines, implementing a strict multi-departmental review mechanism during the selection phase [3]. - Regular on-site comprehensive inspections and third-party evaluations are conducted annually, utilizing an online regulatory system for transparency [3]. - Measures such as rectification deadlines, removal from the list, credit penalties, and administrative sanctions are enforced for poor management [3].